Chronic pain is a debilitating condition that affects millions of people worldwide, significantly impairing quality of life and psychological well-being. While pharmacological…
Acupuncture and pain management have been intertwined for over 2,000 years, as acupuncture, a cornerstone of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), has long…
Non-Pharmacological Approaches to Pain Relief represent a growing area of interest in healthcare as alternatives or complements to pharmacological interventions. Pain management…
Pain is a complex and multifaceted experience influenced by biological, psychological, and social factors. While pharmacological interventions, such as opioids and NSAIDs,…
Maternal identity, as a concept, encompasses the roles, behaviors, and perceptions a woman experiences as she transitions into motherhood. Rubin’s Theory of…
The Roy Adaptation Model (RAM), introduced by Sister Callista Roy in 1976, is a conceptual framework that views individuals as adaptive systems…
The Roy Adaptation Model and Rubin’s Theory of Maternal Identity are two influential nursing frameworks that address distinct but complementary aspects of patient…
The Roper, Logan, and Tierney Model of Nursing, often referred to as Roper’s Activities of Living Model, is a widely used framework…
Paterson and Zderad’s Theory of Humanistic Nursing is a cornerstone of relational nursing theory, emphasizing the deeply human aspects of caregiving. Introduced…
