Helen Erickson, Evelyn Tomlin, and Mary Ann Swain’s Modeling and Role-Modeling Theory provides a holistic framework for nursing practice. This theory emphasizes understanding each patient’s unique worldview (modeling) and using that understanding to plan individualized care (role-modeling). Rooted in the belief…
Josephine Paterson and Loretta Zderad’s Humanistic Nursing Theory emphasizes the relational and humanistic aspects of nursing. Unlike other models that focus solely on clinical or technical aspects, this theory highlights the essence of the nurse-patient relationship, promoting a shared journey toward…
Faye Abdellah’s 21 Nursing Problems is a patient-centered nursing theory that focuses on addressing specific nursing problems to improve care outcomes. This theory emphasizes individualized care, holistic treatment, and the integration of nursing, medical, and social sciences to meet the patient’s…
Myra Levine’s Conservation Model emphasizes the importance of conserving a patient’s energy, structural integrity, personal integrity, and social integrity to promote healing and well-being. Rooted in the principles of adaptation and conservation, the model provides a comprehensive framework for holistic nursing care.…
Dorothy E. Johnson’s Behavioral System Model is a foundational theory in nursing that emphasizes the importance of understanding and addressing a patient’s behavior to promote health. This model views individuals as complex behavioral systems with interrelated subsystems that work together to…
Rosemarie Rizzo Parse’s Human Becoming Theory offers a unique perspective on nursing by emphasizing the patient’s experiences, choices, and quality of life. Rooted in existential phenomenology and grounded in humanistic nursing, the theory views individuals as co-creators of their health within their…
Joyce Travelbee’s Human-to-Human Relationship Model emphasizes the importance of meaningful interactions between nurses and patients in fostering healing and well-being. This theory highlights the role of empathy, communication, and shared humanity in nursing care. By focusing on the human aspects of…
Ida Jean Orlando’s Nursing Process Theory emphasizes the importance of understanding and responding to a patient’s immediate needs. Rooted in the principles of dynamic interaction between nurse and patient, this theory focuses on individualized care, where nurses use observation, assessment, and validation…
Lydia Hall’s Core, Care, and Cure Theory presents a holistic framework for nursing, focusing on the patient as a whole person. By dividing nursing care into three interrelated components—core, care, and cure—Hall emphasizes the importance of addressing the physical, emotional, and social…
